When stopping bleeding it is essential to make sure the area is entirely clean, this will help in preventing further infection from the area. Make sure the area is clean and dry, and the next step is to help in alleviate the causing of the bleeding. As stated above, it is the inflammation that cause the haemorrhoids to rupture, so reducing the inflammation is key.
This can be done by several methods at home, though it is advised that if the bleeding prolongs over 3-4 days, medical attention should definitely be sought.
It may be helpful to take a bath or sitz bath, ideally with Epsom salts added. Make sure the water is warm, Not hot, and this should be done for around 15 minutes 3 times a day. This will help in calming the area, and help in reduces inflammation and the cause of bleeding. Make sure that you dry this area completely, using a soft towel, as any damp environments can encourage further bacterial growth.
You can use a cold compress to help with the pain and swelling, this will help in reducing the size of inflamed tissue and helps to reduce inflammation. Make sure you effectively wrap any cold compresses before applying to the skin, as this can cause further complications from ice burns.
Resist the urge to itch whatever you do, this will only further exacerbate the problem and will probably lead to further bleeding.
Be careful about any medication that you take, to ensure it does not further thin your blood and hinder the clotting/healing process. Again be totally honest with pharmacy staff, they know about further complications with any medication and will advise what is best for your situation.
You can apply several over the counter topical creams from pharmacies, and through it may be embarrassing, ask the pharmacist which creams are suitable for bleeding hemorroids, as not all creams are designed for this purpose you may end up causing further problems and discomfort.
Most bleeding will stop promptly and the other more painful symptoms will take a little while longer to heal. Stopping the inflammation is quickest way to prevent further bleeding and to reduce the pain.