Laser coagulation for hemorrhoid is a therapy or clinical procedure for management of hemorrhoids in various sizes. In the course of the therapy, the physician makes use of an instrument producing infrared light which emits heat. Heat is the component that produces scar or hardened tissue. The scar causes for blood supply through the distended veins to discontinue. When this happens, the hemorrhoids will eventually die and there will be scars on the passage through the anus. The hardened tissue will keep the blood vessels in place so they do not stick out into the anal canal.
How procedure is done
With laser coagulation for hemorrhoid only one dilated vein can be treated at a time. Other swollen veins may be treated between ten to fourteen days after the first procedure. This form of treatment may be performed using other instruments like electric current or laser. These devices are also capable of discontinuing the flow of blood through the dilated veins. The medical procedure can be done inside a physician’s clinic. The client will feel a certain amount of heat accompanied with some discomfort that should be tolerable. As soon as the procedure is done, the patient may have a feeling of fullness on the abdomen or probably experience an urge to defecate.
Expectations following treatment
Some bleeding from the anus following the procedure and with the distended veins gone may continue from a week up to ten days. By this time, the bleeding should only be slight and eventually will stop. The client can take analgesics or pain relievers. Sitz baths or sitting in warm water for fifteen minutes can help alleviate the discomfort. When taking pain relievers, the client should avoid NSAIDS for at least a week to prevent bleeding episodes. Physicians recommend fiber or use laxatives to prevent painful or difficult passage of stool. Development of painful dilated mass of veins can recur if client continuously strain while moving bowels.
Indications for the procedure
Medical professionals recommend laser coagulation for hemorrhoid when dilated veins are also present internally and keep on causing discomfort following other types of treatments. The procedure is effective to about seven to ten people out of ten persons who have the condition. However, symptoms may recur and two out of the ten people may require surgical intervention. Risks for this procedure include intense pain in the course of therapy, bleeding, infection in the area become infected; and inability to pass urine temporarily.
The effectiveness of the procedure is hugely dependent on the accuracy, proficiency and capability of the physician who will perform it. The success of the procedure also depends on the client’s capability to modify regular bowel routines to make the activity of passing stool less difficult. This procedure is also less costly than regular surgical methods. While considering this method, clients should know that laser procedures are not proven to be more successful than other modes of treatment at the same time it is not less costly to undergo such procedure. Nevertheless, surgeries are more expensive.
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